Step 1: Understand Why You Were Denied

Carefully read your denial letter from the Social Security Administration (SSA). It will explain the specific reason for the denial — such as:

• Lack of medical evidence
• Incomplete forms
• Not meeting the SSA’s definition of disability
• Insufficient work credits
• Understanding this will help you strengthen your appeal.

Step 2: File a Request for Reconsideration

You have 60 days from the date on your denial letter to request an appeal. The first step is called Reconsideration.

• You can file online at SSA.gov or at your local SSA office in Illinois
• Submit any new or missing medical records
• Clarify or correct any information that may have been misunderstood

Step 3: Request a Hearing if Denied Again

If your reconsideration is denied, the next step is to request a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ). This is your opportunity to explain your case in person or virtually.

• You can submit witness testimony or expert opinions
• Be prepared to discuss your work limitations in detail
• Most hearings are scheduled months in advance, so apply early

Step 4: Consider Further Appeals if Needed

If the judge also denies your claim, you can:

• Request a review by the SSA’s Appeals Council
• File a lawsuit in federal court as a last resort

Each level of appeal has strict deadlines and procedures, so staying organized is crucial.

Tips for a Successful SSDI Appeal in Illinois

• Keep track of all communication with SSA
• Continue medical treatment and keep records updated
• Respond promptly to SSA requests
• Be honest and detailed in all documentation